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Titanium (Ti)

Element with atomic number 22, category: Transition metal, a solid at room temperature.

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Element 22 of 118

Transition metal

Ti

Titanium

Group 4, Period 4

Atomic Number
22
Atomic Mass
47.867 u
State at Room Temperature
Solid

Common Uses

Medical implants, aircraft

Electron Diagram

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About Titanium

Titanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ti and atomic number 22, meaning every atom has 22 protons in its nucleus. It is classed as Transition metal and is a solid at room temperature. Its atomic mass is about 47.867 atomic mass units (u).

On the periodic table, Titanium sits in group 4, period 4, which determines how many electron shells it has and how it tends to react with other elements.

Uses of Titanium

In daily life and industry, Titanium is used for Medical implants, aircraft. These uses are closely tied to the typical properties of elements in the Transition metal category.

Electron Structure of Titanium

Using a simplified electron shell model (at most 2 electrons in the first shell, 8 in the second, 18 in the third, and so on), Titanium has 3 electron shells, with an approximate arrangement of 2, 8, 12 electrons from the innermost shell to the outermost. This is a simplified learning model, not the full electron configuration that accounts for the s, p, d and f subshells.

Explore Other Elements

Want to see another element or try the element symbol quiz? Go back to the Interactive Periodic Table to explore all 118 chemical elements.

Frequently Asked Questions

The chemical symbol of Titanium is Ti, with atomic number 22 and an atomic mass of about 47.867 u.
Titanium is in the Transition metal category and is a solid at room temperature.
Titanium is in group 4, period 4 of the periodic table.
Titanium is commonly used for Medical implants, aircraft.
Using the simplified Bohr model, Titanium has 3 electron shells, with an approximate arrangement of 2, 8, 12 electrons from the innermost shell to the outermost.